20 entries on 20 dates · the books disagree on 1
May 1995
May 1995: day not established
After the war · From the books
A law lets families declare their missing relatives dead.
Law 434 let families have a missing relative declared dead after four years; some did so for legal reasons. Haugbolle argues it ignored the families' real demand, an inquiry and public acknowledgement.
Art and memory- film Jean Chamoun's feature In the Shadows of the City (Tayf al-madina, 2000) draws its character Siham from Wadad Halwani, founder of the families' committee; Elias Khoury's play Memoirs of Job, on the kidnapped, was staged at Masrah al-Medina in 1993-1994.
\_this day in full
October 1995
Friday, 20 October 1995
After the war · From the books
Parliament extends President Hrawi's term by three years.
Ghazi Kanaan, Syria's security chief in Lebanon, announced the law before parliament passed it, 'once only and as an exception'.
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1995
1995: day not established
After the war · From the books
The 'Horizon 2000' plan raises reconstruction costs to $17 billion.
By 2000 just 45 percent of the projects were done, growth was nil and public debt about $25 billion against a GDP of $17 billion (Picard); Fisk puts the debt at $24 billion by 2001. The 1995 Horizon 2000 plan had costed rebuilding over 1995-2007 at $17 billion, against a first estimate of $2.2 billion.
\_this day in full
February 2009
Wednesday, 11 February 2009
Since 2005 · From the books
Citizens may remove their sect from the civil register.
On 11 February 2009 Interior Minister Ziad Baroud let Lebanese have their sect removed from their civil registry entry.
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March 2009
Sunday, 1 March 2009
Since 2005 · From the books
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon opens near The Hague.
The Special Tribunal, set up under Resolution 1757, began work in The Hague; its remit covered Hariri's assassination and related attacks from 2004 on.
Sources differ: Picard's '2011' refers to first sessions, not to the opening.
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April 2009
April 2009: day not established
Since 2005 · From the books
The four generals held in the Hariri case are released.
Mustafa Hamdan, Jamil al-Sayyed, Ali Hajj and Raymond Azar had been held since August 2005.
\_this day in full
June 2009
May or June 2009: day not established
Since 2005 · From the books
Parliamentary elections give '14 March' a narrow majority.
Saad Hariri, named Prime Minister after the elections, did not manage to form a cabinet until November.
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November 2009
Tuesday, 3 November 2009
Since 2005 · From the books
Israel seizes a ship carrying arms in the Mediterranean.
Hezbollah denied Israeli press claims that weapons found aboard a ship intercepted by Israel's navy in the Mediterranean were an Iranian delivery for it.
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Monday, 9 November 2009
Since 2005 · From the books
Saad Hariri forms a national unity government.
It took five months after the elections for Hariri to form a cabinet.
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February 2012
February 2012: day not established
Since 2005 · From the books
Fighting in Tripoli between Bab al-Tabbaneh and Jabal Mohsen (February-December 2012).
From February to December, Tripoli's pro-regime Alawite quarter of Jabal Mohsen and its Sunni quarter of Bab al-Tebbaneh, which backed the Syrian opposition, clashed.
\_this day in full
June 2012
Monday, 11 June 2012
Since 2005 · From the books
The Baabda Declaration commits Lebanon to 'dissociation' from regional conflicts.
The declaration, agreed at President Sleiman's National Dialogue, pledged 'dissociation' from regional conflicts and border control, mainly towards Syria; Picard considers the promise empty from the outset.
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October 2012
Friday, 19 October 2012
Since 2005 · From the books
Intelligence chief Wissam al-Hassan is assassinated.
Seven people died along with Wissam al-Hassan, head of ISF intelligence and an investigator of Hariri's assassination, in a Beirut car bombing.
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2012
2012: day not established
Since 2005 · From the books
Former minister Michel Samaha is arrested.
Picard treats the arrest as evidence that Syrian-paid agents took part in the unrest after the 2005 withdrawal.
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March 2016
Saturday, 19 March 2016
Since 2005 · From the books
Beirut's rubbish is finally collected and taken to new landfills.
Quéméner notes that one of the two new landfills had been sited too near Beirut's international airport.
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April 2016
April 2016: day not established
Since 2005 · From the books
Refugee pressure: the labour minister asks for help; Hollande pledges aid.
In April 2016 Labour Minister Sejaan Azzi, citing 25 per cent unemployment and 1.5 million Syrians, asked the US ambassador to take the refugee burden off Lebanon. Visiting Beirut that month, François Hollande announced 50 million euros a year in refugee aid for 2016-2018.
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May 2016
Sunday, 8 May 2016
Since 2005 · From the books
Beirut municipal elections: Hariri's list beats the civil-society list Beirut Madinati.
Saad Hariri's list won Beirut's council over Beirut Madinati ('Beirut, my city'), a civil-society slate that proposed deliberative urban planning and fielded engineers, architects, artists and researchers; Reder links it to the 2015 'You Stink' protests. Some 80 per cent of voters abstained.
Art and memory- artwork A 111101 project presents the 2016 Beirut municipal vote interactively, from the results and the electoral rolls (/Projects/Municipalities/results-beirut.php and voters-beirut.php).
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July 2016
Tuesday, 5 July 2016
Since 2005 · From the books
A Syrian refugee camp is burned in Akkar.
A small Syrian refugee camp in Akkar, a poor Sunni region, was set on fire on the night of 5-6 July.
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summer 2016: day not established
Since 2005 · From the books
Beit Beirut, the memory museum in the Barakat building, is inaugurated but stays closed.
The municipality inaugurated Beit Beirut, the old snipers' building on the demarcation line, but kept it shut; its 2008-2016 restoration saw repeated quarrels among the municipality, architect and scientific committee. Paris's mayor visited in September.
Art and memory- memorial Beit Beirut, the old Barakat building on the demarcation line, was the municipality's planned museum of the city's memory. Reder finds that in 2016-2019 artists and NGOs, not the municipality, kept it alive.
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October 2016
Monday, 31 October 2016
Since 2005 · From the books
Michel Aoun is elected President after twenty-nine months of vacancy.
Aoun, 81, ended a vacancy of over two years. A surplus envelope voided the last two of three rounds held before his election, Quéméner notes.
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November 2016
Thursday, 3 November 2016
Since 2005 · From the books
Saad Hariri is designated Prime Minister.
Hariri was named three days after Aoun's election.
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